نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشآموختۀ دکتری، زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران.
2 استاد زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the lesser known, yet innovative, poetic styles that was active in the 11th and 12th centuries is the Tazriq style. This style has been attractive to many researchers because of its striking features such as linguistic and rhetorical deconstructions, new and unusual phrases and clauses, and its apparent meaninglessness. Because this style deviates from ordinary and well-accepted routines, many researchers and critics regard it as a cheap style, unwelcome and pointless. In addition, they take it as a kind of humor, playfulness and parody. In this research, we categorize and then meta-analyze the contemporary researches and evaluate whether they are consistent with the historical and literary texts, namely the Tazriq poems. In addition, this paper proposes a new definition for meaningfulness in Tazriq poems. Some main findings are as follows: Tazriq poems do not necessarily have correct grammar; they are not made for playfulness; despite its deconstruction of the ususal routines, Tazriq poems has meaning; their meaning can be extracted from their historical and cultural contexts in which they were made.
کلیدواژهها [English]