Language as a tool in achieving or failing to achieve the object of desire in Bloodied and Come Back

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran

2 PhD student of Persian language and literature, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The concept of desire was particularly important in Freud's teachings, and he paid attention to penis as an important element in male biological structure. Using Saussure's linguistics, Lacan was able to provide a linguistic reading of the concept of desire and penis. Therefore, the Freudian penis gave way to the Lacanian phallus, and desire was also recognized as a linguistic category along with other concepts such as lack and excess. In this research, our qualitative library-based reading of the corpus discusses the position of the phallus as a linguistic factor that always keeps the subject away from objet petit a. The results obtained from the Lacanian reading of the above-mentioned stories show that the characters in these stories have accepted their castration from the very beginning and, with the hope of attaining the phallus, they have entered the field of signification by desiring The big Other, which has in turn referred them from one sign to another. As a subject, these characters have never been able to obtain the object of their desire, and desire as a linguistic matter is always represented by a lack or an excess. The subject's encounter with the lack of the object of desire causes the reproduction of the signifier and preservation of language, and the encounter with the excess of the said object leads to the symbolic death or psychosis of the subject.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

Asadzadeh, Samia and Mirlo, Mohammad Mahdi (2012). Psychoanalysis and language from the perspective of Jacques Lacan. Information on wisdom and knowledge, p. 7, p. 9, pp. 28-30.
Targhee, Goli (2017). coming back. Ch1, Tehran: Nilofar.
Jabri, Susan and colleagues (2022). Aesthetic analysis of the title of Persian stories (1954-1979). Scientific Journal of Linguistic and Rhetorical Studies of Semnan University, Q. 13, No. 27, pp. 125-144.
Jazni, Brijant (2021). Lacanian psychoanalysis: from the bedside to culture. Translated by Mehdi Bani Asadi, Tehran: Kitab Arjamand.
Dorgh, Jules and Fergurovich, Judith (2019). An introduction to Lacan's study of structured unconsciousness like language. Translated by Reza Swayzi and Toraj Banirostam, P. 1, Tehran: Gostareh.
Delbari, Hassan (2018). The rhetoric of silence, as the premeditated absence of verbal action and its efficient interaction with the text. Scientific Journal of Linguistic and Rhetorical Studies of Semnan University, Q. 10, No. 20, pp. 201-220.
Dore, Joel (2017). Lacan's clinical psychoanalysis. Translated by Reza Swayzi and Toraj Banirostam, Tehran: Kian Afraz.
Žižek, Slavi (2019). How to read Lacan. P. 1, translated by Ali Behrouzi, Tehran: Ney.
Salehi Mazandarani, Mohammad Reza and colleagues (2022). Analyzing the concepts of "extension" and its different strains. Scientific Journal of Linguistic and Rhetorical Studies of Semnan University, Q. 13, No. 30, pp. 137-166.
Taifi, Shirzad and Madani Razaghi, Marzieh (2022). A critical reading of the novel "The name of all the dead is Yahya" with the social semiotics approach of Pierre Giroud. Scientific Journal of Linguistic and Rhetorical Studies of Semnan University, Q. 13, No. 30, pp. 167-194.
Kadivar, Mitra (2003). Lacan School: Psychoanalysis in the 21st century, P. 1, Tehran: Ettela’at.
Mohseni, Mohammad Reza (2011). Jacques Lacan, language and the unconscious. Foreign Language Research, Vol. 38, pp. 85-98.
Nejad Mohammad, Vahid (2017). A reflection on Jacques Lacan's "subject" in the context of "language" metamorphosis or evolution of language?, French language and translation studies, vol. 1, pp. 105-131.
Noorbakhsh, Syed Morteza (2018). Language is not enough, an effort in the nature of psychology (analytical recognition of language from a psychological-philosophical point of view). p 1, Tehran: Vania.
Vygotsky, Lucimonovich (1989). Thought and language. Translated by Behrouz Azbadfatri, P. 1, Tabriz: Nima.
Yazdani Khoram, Mehdi (2019). Bloodied. p 15, Tehran: Cheshme.
The Journal Of Linguistic and Rhetorical Studies
Volume 14, Issue 32
August 2023
Pages 217-258

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics